ONHOMETHEATER.COM"Features" Archives

April 1, 2003

 

Something unusual this time -- a review of some music that will give your multichannel system a workout. It appears here because we couldn't cover it in a section called "Movies," could we? -- Wes

Mozart: Violin Concerto No. 5 in A (K 219)
Schubert: Rondo in A for violin and strings (D 438)
Mendelssohn: Violin Concerto in D minor

Vesko Eschkenazy, violin; Concertgebouw Chamber Orchestra; Marco Boni, conductor.
PentaTone PTC 5186 Hybrid Multichannel SACD

When I first heard that PentaTone would be reissuing multichannel music releases from the dreaded quadraphonic era on Hybrid SACDs, I shuddered in revulsion. After all, I had lived through that disastrous time when trombones blared from the rear of the room and instruments swirled all around the listener. Holy Santayana, I thought. How many times are we condemned to repeat this particular history?

But I was mistaken. It turns out that there were people who attempted to do things right during the quad era, at least on the recording end, and most prominent among them were the folks at Philips Classics. At the time, Philips was one of the most prestigious classical labels in the world and its engineering staff was top-notch and its roster of artists was rivaled only by those of London and DG. Philips responded to quad by commissioning four-channel recordings that located all four omnidirectional microphones in a configuration that actually approximated the locations of the speakers in a typical home setup. (In those pre-workstation days, it was the simplest way to avoid arrival-time anomalies.)

The rear-facing microphones only recorded the hall ambiance -- they were never used to put members of the orchestra behind the listener. The resulting recordings were extremely good, everyone agreed. The records produced from them, however, were compromised in many ways. The technology of the early 1970s was simply not up to the task of reproducing all the nuances the engineers had captured.

The original configuration has been maintained. Even though modern multichannel systems can handle five channels plus a subwoofer channel, the PentaTone Remastered Quadro Recordings (RQRs) remain four-channel; there's no center-channel and no subwoofer channel.

The analog four-channel masters are converted to DSD and mastered as Hybrid Multichannel discs (meaning dual-layer discs containing both stereo and four-channel mixes).

The only disc I've auditioned at home on my reference system is this Mendelssohn/Mozart violin concertos performance, and it suggests that things were indeed done right. The orchestral sound is big and brawny -- although, as always with the Concertgebouw, smooth as satin. The soloist seems a tad large, but that is, I suspect, an artifact of the microphone configuration used. It's far from a case of a 50-foot violinist.

The ambiance seems more pronounced than I have ever heard from a real hall. When I heard PentaTone's NY demo, I assumed this was because of the extreme toe-in of the rear-channel speakers. However, my rear speakers aren't toed-in and I noticed the same effect at home, so I suspect (once again) the microphones.

It is no secret that microphones "hear" differently than ears. The same finely calibrated instruments that need to be placed so precisely close to a musical instrument have no problem picking up environmental noises blocks or even miles away. PentaTone says their mixes use no sweetening or reverb on the rear channels and the natural sound they have achieved makes this quite obvious. The company also proudly claims it carefully calibrates the rear channels to be the same level as the front.

Then why do the ambient-information speakers seem to be too loud? I suspect the microphones are just too good at picking up the smallest sounds -- they catch that reflected sound coming off the rear wall of the hall with too much precision. I found I needed to pot down the rear channels substantially to get the effect of a big hall to sound convincing.

And it was -- oh man, was it ever!

These performances actually sound a trifle old-fashioned nowadays, especially the Mozart where contemporary practice would have scaled the ensemble down in size. This will be just dandy with some listeners -- and I enjoyed them tremendously for their old-fangled "novelty."

They are suave and assured. Vesko Eschkenazy has chops and style -- although I found his tone a trifle assertive in places. Marco Boni gives him solid support and the orchestra, as already mentioned, is its usual marvelous self.

It's true this might not be my all-time favorite performance of any of these works, but they're all worth hearing. Factor in the fantastic, full-bodied four-channel sound and they become far more appealing. There are no gimmicks and these are world-class musicians performing real music with passion and style -- as far as I've heard, they have no multichannel equals.

Even better, there's great stuff to come -- such as the Stephen Kovacevich Beethoven piano concertos, which remain among the best and best sounding ever recorded. To anyone waiting for great multichannel software, the debut of PentaTone is very good news indeed.

To all you hard-core two-channel-only music cultists out there: You can listen to the two-channel layer and completely ignore the four-channel track, and in the interests of not offending your delicate sensibilities, that's why this review appears at www.onhometheater.com, where, presumably, people already have multichannel systems and aren't afraid to use them with their TVs off.

...Wes Phillips
wes@onhometheater.com


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