ONHOMETHEATER.COM"Hot Product" Archives

June 1,  2004

 

T+A M-System DVD820M DVD Player / PT820M Preamplifier-Tuner / DD820M 5.1 Digital Decoder-Amplifier / PA820M Stereo Amplifier

Sometimes you can be blinded by your prejudices. I realize that's one of those statements worthy of an eye-rolling "duh!" of irritated teenager intensity, but that doesn't prevent it from being true.

In the case of the T+A M system, I committed the cardinal sin of judging it as lightweight, "pretty" gear simply because it was too compact and stylish to be "serious." Even after Stirling Trayle, T+A's US importer, walked me through the system's list of features and technologies, I couldn't shake the sense that it was too good to be true.

I was impressed by Trayle's recitation of sonic virtues and convenience features -- and the M system did seem packed with intelligent, high-tech design -- but I wasn't a true believer.

Not until I received my audition samples, that is. The stuff weighs a ton, which speaks well of both its thick aluminum cabinetry and oversized power supplies. And, once I flipped open the hinged panels that mask the rear of the system’s components, the sheer density of connections also spoke of its versatility and comprehensive design.

T+A gear may have pretty faceplates, but they also have guts, as a look inside indicates.

You can't judge an apple by looking at a tree

T+A isn't well known in the US -- yet -- but it's not a new company. Quite the opposite, in fact. It has been around since 1978 -- and wipe that smirk off your face, the name stands for "Theory + Application."

The multichannel/multifunction M system is an extension of one of T+A's best-regarded systems, the original stereo M system midi stack, which is now considered a classic blend of audio performance and industrial design. The new system maintains the original's clean lines and expands upon its legacy of technological excellence by integrating circuit topologies, not to mention analog and digital advances the company had developed in designing its reference-quality R series (duh, I get it -- R series for "reference" and M for "midi").

The four M components are all the same dimensions (11.75" wide by 11.75" deep by 3" tall), which means that together they form a cube approximately 1' per side. The two amp modules have blank faceplates. The PT820M has a large display and eight control buttons, and the DVD820M has a drawer and eight buttons laid out in the same pattern. The casework is thick, anodized aluminum, and the hinged rear panels cover all the wiring, so the M stack is pretty enough to put on a pedestal.

One thing that separates the M system component stack from anything else remotely like it is the way that T+A has organized its functions. If you have no interest in multichannel operation, you can configure the M components as a pure stereo design -- simply pair the PT820M preamp-tuner with the PA820M power amp. And, since you won't be watching any movies, substitute the CD820M CD player for the DVD820M. Voilà -- a three-component stereo.

This division of functions also enables the M system to establish a brick wall between the analog and digital applications of the multichannel system. The digital signals don't even occupy the same chassis as the basic stereo analog functions -- nor does the video signal. That's all contained in the digital-decoding amplifier: the DD820M.

The DD820M also contains another three channels of amplification, which means it serves as processor, video switcher, and additional amp. Further, it contains a subwoofer control system (called the T+A SubLink system), which handles the bass management for the various input options. (When paired with an "appropriate" subwoofer, the DD820M assumes management of the bass signal, switching off any of the sub's internal filters and frequency-response settings for surround and engaging them for stereo operation. You can even set the sub to play at different levels for each mode.)

The M stack also employs the M bus system, which links the various components with a ribbon cable that carries power and implements the system's impressive "floating ground" scheme, which completely separates the ground paths of the analog and digital sections of the system. Logic commands also travel along this path.

Then there's the system's power management. The component stack contains two high-performance power supplies: one in the PA820M, the other in the DD820M. That means that the DVD820M and PT820M don't contain their own power supplies, which eliminates mains-generated interference, increasing the signal-to-noise ratio.

There is a drawback to this approach, however, which is that it calls for relatively long connections between the central power supply and the remote units. T+A gives each component its own voltage-stabilization section, as well as hefty local reservoir and buffer capacitance. This keeps voltages stiff and free from sag throughout. T+A claims the total capacitance of the system is "greater than 50,000uF."

Another innovative aspect of the T+A system is its use of powerful annular-core transformers, which boast carefully optimized windings claimed to minimize stray magnetic fields. The transformers are clad in three layers of magnetic shielding.

Because the annular-core transformers have virtually no air gap, they generate far smaller magnetic fields. However, the smaller gaps can leave the cores open to severe magnetization if the AC voltage contains DC currents (a fairly common occurrence). Therefore, T+A developed sophisticated DC filters that strip direct current from the incoming AC.

Because the compact DD820M is so densely packed with power supplies, amplification, and processing, things can get hot in there (and in the PA820M, too). T+A has designed an "intelligent" power supply that includes cooling-fan control. The system analyzes the signal requirements in the processor and sets the fan speed and operating voltage accordingly.

You can't judge one by looking at the other

The $2150 PT820M is designed to offer pure analog sound, without compromise. Signal paths are short, and parts quality is exceptional. The volume control is a unique two-stage design that puts the first stage at the inputs, while the second stage is situated at the outputs to insure low noise, good channel separation, and linearity at low signal levels.

T+A places great importance on "generating absolutely clean and stable operating voltages." As a result, it packs the PT820M with immense reservoir capacitance, "of a magnitude generally only found in output stages, while the finest linear voltage stabilizers located directly at the sensitive analog amplifier stages supply a level of voltage stability which is usually associated only with batteries."

Got that?

Another welcome feature in the PT820M is its tuner section, which is most decidedly not an afterthought. It's a double-regulated, quadruple-circuit FM front-end, with a dual-gate MOS tetrode input. It boasts dual-band IF (narrow/wide), hand-selected filters, and a pair of precision, tunable FM demodulator circuits. Other features include tuned MPX filtering (19kHz and 38kHz) and RDS. This is a preamp for the serious radio listener.

You can add either an MM or MC phono module -- both of which have switchable capacitance, impedance, and sensitivity.

The $4595 DD820M’s three amplification channels are identical to the stereo pair in the $2350 PA820M. Its decoder is completely software-based and, therefore, upgradeable. The signal processor is a Motorola DSP56367, which performs 750 million 56-bit operations per second. The iteration I reviewed supports Dolby Digital (AC3), Dolby Pro Logic II (with Cinema, Music and Matrix modes), DTS mono/stereo (including Downmix), Mono-I/Mono-II (for two-channel TV sound), as well as a few choice DSP fields (Disco, Church, Jazz Club, Stadium -- the usual motley crew). Digital decoding is performed by Burr-Brown 20-bit A/Ds and four separate Wolfson 192kHz/24-bit D/A converters. The op amps are sourced from Burr-Brown and Analog Devices. The capacitors are WIMA FKP polypropylene jobbies.

T+A includes an automatic calibration program in the DD820M, which calculates surround-channel levels, channel delays, and loudspeaker distances. This requires an external microphone (included), and makes the whole procedure as easy as pie.

The $3350 DVD820M is based on T+A's reference DVD1230R DVD player, featuring a superb DSP-based oversampling system, a symmetrical double-mono 24-bit/384kHz D/A converter, and an expeditious jitter-reduction circuit. The drive mechanism is a modified version of the famously smmooooth SD3, which guarantees "outstandingly low bit-error rates." It's a versatile dual-laser transport that can read DVD, CD, CD-R, CD/RW, DVD+R, DVD-R, DVD+RW, and DVD-RW. In addition to the normal video and S-video outputs (which are passed through to the TV set via the DD decoder), the DVD820M features a special high-quality video output for projectors, which supports YUV, as well as RGB.

Can you believe T+A packed all of that in a cube barely one foot to a side?

You can't judge honey by looking at the bee

When components are as compact as these and offer the sheer quantity of connection options they do, the small amount of real estate dictates that things will get pretty tight on the rear panels -- and when you add a hinged cover, as the M system does, things get even tighter.

Possessed of bigger-than-average fingers -- and blessed with a complete lack of hand-eye coordination -- I ended up with bleeding knuckles after connecting everything together. I assume this is due to the natural bloodthirstiness of German technology, since I have never managed to work on a German automobile without sucking a certain amount of gore off my knuckles. I have no idea how T+A can overcome the basic equation of small rear panels + lots of connections = cramped quarters. I certainly wouldn't want them to cut back on options, but be prepared to do some sweating and squirming to get this system up and running.

The M system has to be stacked in a particular sequence because of the ribbon connector that carries the logic function to all of the components. The two-channel amp goes on the bottom, the digital decoder-amplifier goes above it, followed by the preamp-tuner, and the DVD player sits on top of the stack.

Then you need to wire the digital link from the DVD player to the digital decoder, and analog connections from the DVD player to the preamp-tuner and from the preamp-tuner to the digital decoder-amplifier. There's also a subwoofer link that goes between the preamp-tuner and the decoder, as well as an analog subwoofer connection (and a subwoofer output, of course). Then there are the speaker connections -- two complete sets on the stereo amp (speakers A and B) and three pairs on the decoder-amplifier.

Have I left anything out? Of course I have -- analog inputs for the preamplifier, including a tape loop, for instance. There are also video inputs (STB composite and S-video) and video outputs (composite, S-video, and component). There's also that nifty little calibration microphone input of the digital decoder-amplifier.

Once you get everything connected, however, you can drop those hinged covers and forget all about that bunch of spaghetti back there. Out of sight, out of mind.

Literally, the hierarchical menu structure and automated set-up program mean that you can do pretty much anything you have to do from your comfy chair, with the frosty drink of your choice close to hand.

You can't judge sugar by looking at the cane

Even after the M system impressed me with its build quality and intelligent set-up system, I continued to underrate it. When I had finished the set-up procedure, I grabbed the nearest DVD to my equipment rack, which turned out to be The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen. I almost thought about finding something -- shall we say? -- better, but then I reckoned I could take a few minutes of a good bad movie just to see if everything was working.

I sat transfixed for nearly an hour before I surfaced from Alan Moore's fantasy. The picture was eye-popping, and the sound was brash, bold, and big. Dark scenes (and League is filled with 'em) had detail and an almost weighty blackness to them. The outdoor scenes in Africa almost had me reaching for my sunglasses. As for the colors, this is what a comic-book movie is supposed to look like: a heightened version of reality.

Given that level of DVD performance, perhaps I should not have been surprised when I switched from HT surround to two-channel music. You'd think that the way that T+A had separated the digital connection to the decoder and the analog connection to the stereo preamp might have given me a clue about how seriously the company took stereo playback, but I still persisted in thinking of the M stack as a home-theater product (which it is, of course, but a most unusual hybrid sort).

But, no, my ability to be wrong in ever new, creative ways didn't let me down now. As the first notes of Mozart's clarinet concerto (K 622) (Antony Michaelson; Michaelangelo Chamber Orchestra [Musical Fidelity MF017 CD]) wafted out of the speakers, my jaw nearly hit the floor. It was glorious. Mellow, warm, light as air, and solid as dirt. It was, hands down, the best stereo musical performance I have ever heard from a "home-theater system."

Part of that is the sound that engineer Tony Faulkner and producer John Atkinson had coaxed out of the master tapes -- but I've heard many spectacular recordings that lost something when played back on systems optimized for multichannel playback. The T+A is a stereo that's also an amazing HT. Is that different from other high-end HT systems? Possibly not in theory -- and perhaps not even always in practice -- but it's a rare critter that does both well in my experience, and the M system does it better than any of the ones I have any experience with.

That may be an important distinction to make. The most versatile (and costly) processors available tend to offer functions the T+A doesn't, like video switching, for example, or ostensibly improved forms of multichannel playback such as ES. The T+A has Dolby Digital and Pro Logic II, as well as DTS, plus a few DSP options -- and that’s pretty much it. It doesn't have multiroom outputs built in, or numerous extra inputs. It really does seem to be aimed at a consumer who values stereo music reproduction most, but wants to enjoy high-quality home theater, as well. Turn those priorities around and it might prove a tad limited -- but if the T+A is on your wavelength, it's a killer.

You can't judge a fish by lookin' in the pond

There are many ways in which the TAG McLaren Audio AV32R DP 7.1 processor and DVD32R PSM192 DVD player offer better video processing, newer DSP, and greater computational power. Heck, they ought to, given the price (and you'd still need to buy seven amplifiers). I'll even grant that the TAG McLaren's picture is sharper than the T+A's and the surround sound is more enveloping with seven channels (although not three times better, just better), but the T+A is good enough in those areas.

That sounds grudging, but it isn't. The T+A is really, really, really good, but the TAG McLaren (and others) are better. However, if I wanted to sit down and intently listen to music, the T+A would be my system of choice.

This was driven home to me when I received a copy of Susan Graham's and Pierre Laurent Aimard's new disc, which marries a selection of Ives' songs with his Concord Sonata [Warner Classics 60297-2 CD]. Concord Sonata is a devilishly hard piece to pull off -- it teeters on a divine fulcrum between moments of immense lyrical beauty and intense polytonality. Aimard gives the work its finest performance to date -- and the T+A delivered that performance with power and propulsion -- even when the score abandons bar lines and ventures off into unexplored territory. If Aimard's interpretation was convincing, it was in no small part because of the way the M-stack delivered all of his nuance and mind-expanding eclecticism intact.

Graham, too, was well served by the T+A. She sings 17 of Ives’ 100-odd songs -- and once again she amazes with her intelligence, wit, and superb vocal control. Graham's a revelation -- and her Ives is completely convincing.

At least it was through these components.

You can't judge a book by looking at the cover

I went from being a skeptic to a true believer with the T+A components. They are beautiful to look at and a pleasure to use, but the system really won me over with its refined musical reproduction combined with its first-rate home-theater experience.

It's not an inexpensive system -- for real bang-for-the-buck, it's hard to beat a contemporary A/V receiver-based system. But if you can afford the T+A's ticket price and you're looking for a system that is compact and stylish, while being unwilling to compromise on quality, the T+A M system is a real winner.

No, on second thought, the real winner is anyone lucky enough to own an M system stack.

...Wes Phillips
wes@onhometheater.com

T+A M-System DVD820M DVD Player/PT820M Preamp-Tuner/DD820M 5.1 Digital Decoder-Amplifier/PA820M Stereo Amplifier
Prices: DVD820M, $3350 USD; PT820M, $2150; DD820M, $4595; PA820M, $2350.
Warranty: Three years parts and labor.

T+A elektroakustik GmbH & Co. KG
Planckstraße 11
D-32052 Herford
Germany
Phone: 0049 52 21 76 76 0
Fax: 0049 52 21 76 76 76

E-mail: Info@TAelektroakustik.de
Website: www.taelektroakustik.de

US distributor:
Quartet Marketing Group
P.O. Box 751360
Petaluma, CA 94975-1360
Phone: (707) 762-0914
Fax: (707) 762-8473

E-mail: strayle@myquartet.com  


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